From Wikipedia, the chargeless encyclopedia
June 19 is the 170th day of the year (171st in leap years ) in the Gregorian calendar . There are 195 canicule actual until the end of the year.
Events
1179 – The Norwegian Action of Kalvskinnet alfresco Nidaros . Earl Erling Skakke is killed, and the action changes the course of the civilian wars.
1269 – King Louis IX of France orders all Jews begin in accessible afterwards an anecdotic yellow badge to be fined ten livres of silver .
1306 – The Earl of Pembroke 's army defeats Bruce's Scottish army at the Battle of Methven .
1586 – English colonists leave Roanoke Island , N.C., afterwards declining to authorize England's aboriginal abiding settlement in America.
1770 – Emanuel Swedenborg letters the achievement of the Second Coming of Christ in his plan True Christian Religion .
1807 – Admiral Dmitry Senyavin destroys the Ottoman agile in the Battle of Athos .
1816 – Battle of Seven Oaks amid North West Company and Hudson's Bay Company , abreast Winnipeg , Manitoba , Canada .
1821 – Decisive defeat of the Philikí Etaireía by the Ottomans at Drăgăşani (in Wallachia ).
1846 – The aboriginal clearly recorded, organized baseball bout was played below Alexander Cartwright 's rules on Hoboken, New Jersey 's Elysian Fields with the New York Base Ball Club acquisition the Knickerbockers 23-1. Cartwright umpired.
1850 – Princess Louise of the Netherlands marries Crown Prince Karl of Sweden-Norway .
1862 – The U.S. Congress prohibits slavery in United States territories, adverse the Dred Scott Case .
1865 – Over two years afterwards the Emancipation Proclamation , disciplinarian in Galveston, Texas , United States, are assuredly abreast of their freedom. The ceremony is still clearly acclaimed in Texas and 13 added abutting states as Juneteenth .
1867 – Maximilian I of the Mexican Empire is executed by a firing squad in Querétaro, Querétaro .
1870 – Afterwards all of the Southern States are formally readmitted to the United States, the Confederate States of America ceases to exist.
1875 – The Herzegovinian rebellion adjoin the Ottoman Empire begins.
1910 – The aboriginal Father's Day is acclaimed in Spokane , Washington .
1915 – The USS Arizona (BB-39) is launched from the Brooklyn Navy Yard in New York.
1934 – The Communications Act of 1934 establishes the United States' Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
1943 – Race riots action in Beaumont, Texas .
1944 – World War II : Aboriginal day of the Battle of the Philippine Sea .
1953 – Julius and Ethel Rosenberg are accomplished at Sing Sing , in New York .
1961 – Kuwait declares ability from the United Kingdom .
1964 – The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is accustomed afterwards actual an 83-day filibuster in the United States Senate.
1966 – Shiv Sena a political affair in India is founded in Mumbai.
1970 – The Patent Cooperation Treaty is signed.
1978 – Garfield appears in his aboriginal comic strip .
1982 – In one of the aboriginal active attacks by Hezbollah , David S. Dodge , admiral of the American University in Beirut , is kidnapped.
1982 – The physique of God's Banker , Roberto Calvi is begin blind below Blackfriars Bridge in London .
1987 – Basque agitator accumulation ETA commits one of its most agitated attacks , in which a bomb is set off in a supermarket, Hipercor , killing 21 and abasing 45.
1990 – The accepted all-embracing law arresting aboriginal peoples, Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989 , was ratified for the aboriginal time by Norway .
2006 – Prime ministers of several arctic European nations participate in a august "laying of the aboriginal stone" at the Svalbard Global Seed Vault in Spitsbergen , Norway.
Births
1301 – Prince Morikuni , Japanese shogun (d. 1333)
1566 – King James I of England and VI of Scotland (d. 1625)
1595 – Guru Hargobind , Indian religious amount (d. 1644)
1606 – James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Hamilton , Scottish elder (d. 1649)
1623 – Blaise Pascal , French mathematician and philosopher (d. 1662)
1633 – Philipp van Limborch , Dutch Protestant theologian (d. 1712)
1717 – Johann Stamitz , Czech violinist and artisan (d. 1757)
1764 – José Gervasio Artigas , ancestor of Uruguay (d. 1850)
1771 – Joseph Gergonne , French mathematician (d. 1859)
1792 – Gustav Schwab , German columnist (d. 1850)
1815 – Cornelius Krieghoff , Canadian painter (d. 1872)
1816 – William Henry Webb , American baron (d. 1899)
1834 – Charles Spurgeon , English preacher (d. 1892)
1846 – Antonio Abetti , Italian astronomer (d. 1928)
1850 – David Jayne Hill , American abettor (d. 1932)
1851 – Billy Midwinter , Australian cricketer (d. 1890)
1854 – Alfredo Catalani , Italian artisan (d. 1893)
1858 – Sam Walter Foss , American librarian and artisan (d. 1911)
1861 – Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig , British World War I aggressive amount (d. 1928)
1861 – José Rizal , Filipino artisan (d. 1896)
1865 – Dame May Whitty , English amateur (d. 1948)
1872 – Theodore Payne , English agriculturalist (d. 1963)
1874 – Peder Oluf Pedersen , Danish architect (d. 1941)
1877 – Charles Coburn , American amateur (d. 1961)
1884 – Georges Ribemont-Dessaignes , French Dadaist artisan and biographer (d. 1974)
1896 – Wallis Simpson , Duchess of Windsor (d. 1986)
1897 – Cyril Norman Hinshelwood , English chemist, Nobel laureate (d. 1967)
1897 – Moe Howard , American amateur (d. 1975)
1898 – James Joseph Sweeney , American Catholic abbot (d. 1968)
1900 – Laura Z. Hobson , American biographer (d. 1986)
1902 – Guy Lombardo , Canadian bandleader (d. 1977)
1903 – Lou Gehrig , American baseball amateur (d. 1941)
1903 – Wally Hammond , English cricketer (d. 1965)
1903 – Hans Litten , German advocate (d. 1938)
1905 – Mildred Natwick , American extra (d. 1994)
1906 – Ernst Boris Chain , German-born biochemist, Nobel laureate (d. 1979)
1906 – Walter Rauff , German colonel (d. 1984)
1907 – Clarence Wiseman , 10th Accepted of The Salvation Army (d. 1985)
1909 – Osamu Dazai , Japanese columnist (d. 1948)
1909 – Midori Naka , Japanese extra (d. 1945)
1910 – Paul Flory , American chemist, Nobel laureate (d. 1985)
1910 – Abe Fortas , American advocate (d. 1982)
1912 – Don Gutteridge , American baseball amateur (d. 2008)
1912 – Virginia MacWatters , American acute (d. 2005)
1914 – Anthony of Sourozh , Swiis-born British religious amount (d. 2003)
1914 – Alan Cranston , American baby-kisser (d. 2000)
1914 – Lester Flatt , American artisan (d. 1979)
1915 – Julius Schwartz , American editor and abettor (d. 2004)
1915 – Pat Buttram , American amateur (d. 1994)
1917 – Joshua Nkomo , Zimbabweian baby-kisser (d. 1999)
1919 – Pauline Kael , American cine analyzer (d. 2001)
1921 – Louis Jourdan , French actor
1922 – Aage Bohr , Danish physicist, Nobel laureate (d. 2009)
1924 – Leo Nomellini , American football amateur (d. 2000)
1925 – Charlie Drake , British actor, biographer and accompanist (d. 2006)
1928 – Nancy Marchand , American extra (d. 2000)
1928 – Barry Took , English ball biographer (d. 2002)
1929 – Thelma Barlow , English actress
1930 – Gena Rowlands , American actress
1932 – Pier Angeli , Italian-born American extra (d. 1972)
1932 – Marisa Pavan , Italian-born actress
1933 – Viktor Patsayev , Soviet cosmonaut (d. 1971)
1936 – Tommy DeVito , American artisan and singer
1936 – Shirley Goodman , American accompanist (d. 2005)
1936 – Marisa Galvany , American soprano
1938 – Wahoo McDaniel , American football amateur and wrestler (d. 2002)
1938 – Ian Smith , Australian actor
1939 – Al Wilson , American accompanist (d. 2008)
1940 – Shirley Muldowney , American annoyance racer
1941 – Václav Klaus , Czech baby-kisser and President
1941 – Conchita Carpio-Morales , Filipino Supreme Court jurist
1942 – Elaine McFarlane , American singer
1942 – Jos Brink , Dutch amateur (d. 2007)
1942 – Merata Mita , New Zealander filmmaker (d. 2010)
1944 – Chico Buarque , Brazilian musician
1945 – Aung San Suu Kyi , Burmese politician, Nobel laureate
1945 – Radovan Karadžić , Serbian-Bosnian politician
1946 – Jimmy Greenhoff , English footballer
1947 – Paula Koivuniemi , Finnish singer
1947 – Salman Rushdie , Indian author
1948 – Phylicia Rashad , American actress
1948 – Nick Drake , English artisan (d. 1974)
1950 – Ann Wilson , American musician
1951 – Ayman al-Zawahiri , Egyptian terrorist
1951 – Francesco Moser , Italian cyclist
1952 – Robert Ainsworth , British politician
1953 – Larry Dunn , American musician
1954 – Kathleen Turner , American actress
1956 – Doug Stone , American singer
1957 – Anna Lindh , Swedish baby-kisser (d. 2003)
1958 – Sergei Makarov , Russian hockey player
1959 – Mark DeBarge , American singer, songwriter and trumpeter
1959 – Christian Wulff , Admiral of Germany
1960 – Luke Morley , British guitarist
1962 – Paula Abdul , American accompanist and choreographer
1962 – Jeremy Bates , English tennis player
1963 – Rory Underwood , English rugby abutment footballer
1964 – Laura Ingraham , American radio host and political commentator
1964 – Boris Johnson , British politician
1964 – Brian Vander Ark , American musician
1965 – Sadie Frost , English actress
1965 – Luc Donckerwolke , Belgian car designer
1966 – Joichi Ito , Japanese entrepreneur
1967 – Bjørn Dæhlie , Norwegian skier
1967 – Mia Sara , American actress
1968 – Alastair Lynch , Australian rules footballer
1969 – Lara Spencer , American TV personality
1969 – Thomas Breitling , American entrepreneur
1970 – Quincy Watts , American athlete
1970 – Rahul Gandhi , Indian politician
1970 – Brian Welch , American guitarist (Korn )
1970 – Antonis Remos , Greek singer
1972 – Brian McBride , American soccer player
1972 – Poppy Montgomery , Australian actress
1972 – Dennis Lyxzén , Swedish musician
1972 – Robin Tunney , American actress
1973 – Jahine Arnold , American football player
1973 – Yuko Nakazawa , Japanese singer
1973 – Yasuhiko Yabuta , Japanese baseball player
1974 – Doug Mientkiewicz , American baseball player
1974 – Bumper Robinson , American amateur and articulation artist
1975 – Anthony Parker , American basketball player
1975 – Hugh Dancy , English actor
1976 – Bryan Hughes , English footballer
1976 – Patrick Surtain , American football player
1976 – Abdoul Thiam , German footballer
1977 – Peter Warrick , American football player
1977 – Veronika Vařeková , Czech supermodel
1977 – Rebecca Loos , Dutch model
1978 – Tyson Dux , Canadian wrestler
1978 – Dirk Nowitzki , German basketball player
1978 – Zoe Saldana , American actress
1978 – Claudio Vargas , Dominican baseball player
1978 – Mía Maestro , Argentine actress
1979 – Moonika Aava , Estonian javelin thrower
1979 – John Duddy , Arctic Irish boxer
1979 – Quentin Jammer , American football player
1979 – José Kléberson , Brazilian football player
1980 – Adel Abdulaziz , Emiratie football player
1980 – Milka Loff Fernandes , German actress
1980 – Lauren Lee Smith , Canadian actress
1980 – Robbie Neilson , Scottish footballer
1980 – Dan Ellis , Canadian hockey player
1981 – Moss Burmester , New Zealand swimmer
1981 – Quintin Geldenhuys , South African-born Italian rugby player
1982 – Chris Vermeulen , Australian motorcycle racer
1982 – David Pollack , American football player
1982 – May Andersen , Danish supermodel
1982 – Joe Cheng , Taiwanese actor
1982 – Michael Yarmush , American actor
1982 – Alexander Frolov , Russian hockey player
1982 – Trevor Hamilton , Arctic Irish murderer
1983 – Mark Selby , British snooker player
1984 – Paul Dano , American actor
1985 – José Ernesto Sosa , Argentine footballer
1985 – Jason Capizzi , American football player
1986 – Marvin Williams , American basketball player
1986 – Diego Hypólito , Brazilian gymnast.
1987 – Rashard Mendenhall , American football player
Deaths
1027 – Romuald , Italian saint (b. 951)
1205 – Roman the Great , Grand Prince of Kiev (b. 1151)
1282 – Eleanor de Montfort , wife of Llywelyn the Last , babe of Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester and Eleanor of Leicester (b. 1252)
1312 – Piers Gaveston , French admired of Edward II of England (b. 1284)
1542 – Leo Jud , Swiss advocate (b. 1482)
1545 – Abraomas Kulvietis Lithuanian advocate (b. 1509)
1584 – François, Duke of Anjou (b. 1555)
1608 – Alberico Gentili , Italian advocate (b. 1551)
1650 – Matthäus Merian , Swiss engraver (b. 1593)
1747 – Alessandro Marcello , Italian artisan (b. 1669)
1762 – Johann Ernst Eberlin , German artisan (b. 1702)
1768 – Benjamin Tasker , Governor of Maryland (b. 1690)
1786 – Nathanael Greene , American Revolutionary accepted (b. 1742)
1805 – Louis-Jean-François Lagrenée , French painter (b. 1724)
1820 – Joseph Banks , English naturalist and botanist (b. 1743)
1844 – Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire , French naturalist (b. 1772)
1867 – Maximilian I , Mexican Emperor (b. 1832)
1902 – Albert, King of Saxony (b. 1828)
1903 – Cardinal Herbert Vaughan , Roman Catholic Archbishop of Westminster (b. 1832)
1921 – Ramón López Velarde , Mexican artisan (b. 1888)
1922 – Hitachiyama Taniemon , Japanese sumo wrestler, the 19th Yokozuna (b. 1874)
1937 – J. M. Barrie , Scottish columnist (b. 1860)
1939 – Grace Abbott , American amusing artisan and activist (b. 1878)
1949 – Syed Zafarul Hasan , Prominent Muslim philosopher (b. 1885)
1951 – Angelos Sikelianos , Greek artisan (b. 1884)
1952 – Heinrich Schlusnus , German baritone (b. 1888)
1953 – Julius Rosenberg , American spy (b. 1918)
1953 – Ethel Rosenberg , American spy (b. 1915)
1956 – Thomas J. Watson , American agent (IBM ) (b. 1874)
1966 – Ed Wynn , American amateur (b. 1886)
1968 – James Joseph Sweeney , American Catholic abbot (b. 1898)
1975 – Sam Giancana , American bandit (b. 1908)
1977 – Ali Shariati , Iranian sociologist (b. 1933)
1977 – Lady Olave Baden-Powell , English architect of the Girl Guide (b. 1889)
1979 – Paul Popenoe , American eugenicist (b. 1888)
1984 – Lee Krasner , American painter (b. 1908)
1986 – Coluche , French amateur (b. 1944)
1986 – Len Bias , American basketball amateur (b. 1963)
1987 – Teresa Cormack , New Zealand annihilation victim (b. 1981)
1988 – Fernand Seguin , Canadian biologist (b. 1922)
1988 – Gladys Spellman , American. Congresswoman (b. 1918)
1991 – Jean Arthur , American extra (b. 1900)
1993 – William Golding , English writer, Nobel laureate (b. 1911)
1995 – Peter Townsend , RAF administrator (b. 1914)
1996 – G. David Schine , American agent (b. 1927)
1997 – Olga Georges-Picot , French extra (b. 1944)
1997 – Bobby Helms , American accompanist (b. 1933)
2001 – John Heyer , Australian documentary filmmaker (b. 1916)
2001 – Steve Broadie , American articulation actor
2003 – Laura Sadler , English extra (b. 1980)
2007 – El Fary , Spanish accompanist (b. 1937)
2007 – Terry Hoeppner , American football drillmaster (b. 1947)
2007 – Antonio Aguilar , Mexican accompanist and amateur (b. 1919)
2007 – Ze'ev Schiff , Israeli announcer (b. 1932)
2008 – Barun Sengupta , Bengali announcer (b. 1934)
2008 – Bennie Swain , American basketball amateur (b. 1930)
2008 – Silvio Góes , Brazilian painter and amateur (b. 1943)
2009 – Tomoji Tanabe , Japanese supercentenarian (b. 1895)
2010 – Manute Bol , Sudanese basketball amateur (b. 1962)
2010 – Anthony Quinton , British philosopher (b. 1925)
Holidays and observances
External links